René de Baaij

Build an Allyship Map 7/12

People who end up in a dominant environment often think: I have to be able to handle this alone.

It is a heroic thought, and in the moment it often feels noble, like a form of strength or self-reliance you do not want to give up by seeking help. And precisely for that reason, it is dangerous.

Dominance thrives on isolation.

The system would prefer ten individuals who each think they are the only one finding it difficult, each silently carrying their own version of the situation without knowing that nine others are going through exactly the same thing. Shame does the rest of the work. Shame creates silence, because nobody wants to admit they are struggling with something others apparently manage fine. Silence is then read as agreement, by the leader and eventually by the people who themselves are staying silent.

That is why allyship is not a political game, not a form of coalition-building with a hidden agenda. It is a form of hygiene, a basic precondition for being able to function in an environment that uses isolation as an instrument. You make visible where influence lies, so you stop pushing at places where nothing moves, and so you stop thinking the weight of the entire system rests on your shoulders alone.

Research into organisational behaviour in situations of power abuse confirms this pattern consistently. People who believe they are the only one flagging a problem stay silent considerably longer than people who know others see the same thing. This phenomenon, sometimes described as pluralistic ignorance, arises when individuals misjudge their own private doubt as a minority view, simply because nobody has voiced that doubt out loud. The result is a group in which the majority actually feels the same way, but in which nobody knows it, and in which, as a result, nobody acts.

Do not think too big when you start with this. You do not need to build a camp against anyone. You do not need to forge a coalition with the shared goal of bringing someone down. You only need to become clear about a few simple questions: who formally carries responsibility for standards, safety, compliance, reputation within this organisation? Who holds informal authority in the culture, regardless of their formal position? Who feels the pain of risks first, who is the first to notice the consequences when quality, safety or customer satisfaction declines?

The moment you ask these questions, something fundamental shifts in how you experience the situation. You feel: this is not only my fight, a personal battle I have to wage alone. This is a system that needs to protect itself, and in which multiple people, each from their own position, have an interest in change. And that alone removes the poison from the loneliness, even before a single concrete conversation has taken place.

Psychodynamically, this is a shift from personal shame to shared reality. What is shared loses its numbing power, the power to keep you trapped in a state of isolated doubt and self-blame. And what can exist in words, between people who trust each other, can also exist in decisions, in concrete actions that actually change the situation rather than merely enduring it.

What is shared loses its numbing power.

Start small, smaller than you might want given the urgency you feel. One conversation with someone you trust, not to gossip, which would be a different and less constructive goal, but to test whether your perception is shared. Do you see this pattern too, is a question that opens without accusing. What is this doing to your team, is a question that invites the other person to share their own experience without feeling forced to take sides. What is a safe way to raise this, is a question that acknowledges safety as a real concern, not something to skip over.

You will find that responses vary, and that the variation itself is informative. Some avoid the conversation, perhaps because they do not yet feel safe enough, perhaps because they themselves are not as far along in processing the situation. Some downplay what you say, which can come from their own discomfort with the topic, or from a genuinely different perception. And some let out a sigh of relief, a physical, recognisable response showing they have been waiting for a moment to say this. By that sigh, you recognise the silent majority, the people who see the same thing but, until now, had no occasion to say so.

It matters not to draw conclusions too quickly about who can and cannot become an ally. Someone who responds evasively in a first conversation may, at a later moment, when the situation has escalated further or when they themselves are more directly affected, take a very different position. Allyship is not a fixed status you assign once. It is a relationship that develops, and which sometimes needs time to ripen, especially with people who are by nature more cautious about taking a position.

Make a list today, in your head if that feels safer than on paper, of a few names, people in a position to see or influence something. Plan one test conversation, no more than that for now. And go into that conversation with a calm bearing, one that does not signal you are seeking an alliance against someone, but that you are seeking people who will carry a standard with you, a way of working that you, and probably the other person too, find desirable.

That distinction, between against someone and for a standard, is more than a subtlety of wording. It determines how the conversation is received and how easily the other person can join without feeling they are committing an act of disloyalty. People join a standard more readily than a personal vendetta, even when the practical outcome of both overlaps.

And ask yourself afterwards: who makes up your silent majority, and what would they need to actually move, to go from silent recognition to real action?

The answer to that question is often less than you think. Not a grand confrontation, not a dramatic moment of truth, but simply the knowledge that they are not alone. That knowledge, once present, often changes more than any argument could have.

Notes for those who wish to read further:

  1. Irving Janis, Groupthink: Psychological Studies of Policy Decisions and Fiascoes (1972, Houghton Mifflin). On group dynamics and how isolated individuals act differently than when they know their perception is shared.
  2. Deborah Prentice & Dale Miller, Pluralistic Ignorance and Alcohol Use on Campus (1993, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology). The original research into pluralistic ignorance and how individuals misjudge their own opinion as a minority view.
  3. Albert Bandura, Moral Disengagement: How People Do Harm and Live with Themselves (2016, Worth Publishers). On how diffusion of responsibility breaks down once people share their perceptions with each other.
  4. Amy C. Edmondson, The Fearless Organization (2018, Wiley). On psychological safety as a precondition for being able to form alliances within an organisation.
  5. Roderick Kramer, The Great Intimidators (2006, Harvard Business Review). On how dominant leaders actively use isolation to prevent allyship among employees.